Full of 中的 full 为形容词，意为「满的」，但 full of 的含意是 having or containing a lot of things。

而 filled with 的含意是 making something full 或 becoming full of something，其中 filled 为动词 fill 的过去分词形容词。通过对比定义，我们可以看到， be filled with 表达真正装得满满没有剩下任何空间，可以翻译为“充满”。而be full of 是表示含有或装有很多东西、许多人或大量的某种东西，可以翻译为“都是、满是”。例句：The room was full of books.这个房间都是书。这句话是对的。The room was filled with books.这句话有些问题。除非这个房间没有其他任何东西，而且书籍从地板叠到天花板，整个房间都堆满书，这句才讲得通。再来一个：The restaurant is always full of customers.这家餐厅总是门庭若市。这句话没问题。The restaurant is always filled with customers.这句话是错误的，除非这家餐厅的客人摩肩接踵，大家挤成一堆，没有任何移动或用餐空间，这句才讲得通。be full of= be filled with前者是主系表结构，full为形容词满的，后者为被动语态，fill为充满的意思。full of 前要加be动词The room is full of people=The room is filled with people.fill sth.with sth. 用……把……充满Fill the bottle with water1.fill为及物动词，表“使……满”，常与介词with搭配，表达“被……充满”时用be filled with结构。如：

① The cup is filled with water. 这杯子装满了水。

② SHe was filled with joy at the news. 听到这个消息，她内心充满了喜悦。

2.full是adj.，多作表语，表示主语所处的状态，常见于be full of 结构中。如：

① The bag is full of books. 包里装满了书。

② SHe drew in an new badsket full of sand.她捞上来一个灌满泥沙的新蓝子。[注]：be filled with = be full of .介词with与of 不能混淆。如：The classroom is full of people. = The classroom is filled with people.！应该是“be filled with”1.fill为及物动词，表“使……满”，常与介词with搭配，表达“被……充满”时用be filled with结构。如：

① The cup is filled with water. 这杯子装满了水。

② SHe was filled with joy at the news. 听到这个消息，她内心充满了喜悦。

2.full是adj.，多作表语，表示主语所处的状态，常见于be full of 结构中。如：

① The bag is full of books. 包里装满了书。

② SHe drew in an new badsket full of sand.她捞上来一个灌满泥沙的新蓝子。[注]：be filled with = be full of .介词with与of 不能混淆。如：The classroom is full of people. = The classroom is filled with people.1.be full of意为“大量的、许多的、装满了的” ，指非常的多，甚至可能没有空间了。be filled with意为“（被）填满、（被）充满”；其中的filled是动词由以上意义可知，be full of和be filled with的意义有重叠，两者常可换用。只是be full of更强调已经满了的状态；而be filled with 强调“被填满、被装满”，更强调被动意义、强调动作。试比较：The bottle is full of juice.这个瓶子里有满满的果汁。The bottle is filled with juice.这个瓶子被装满了果汁。The garden is full of roses.花园里有很多的玫瑰。Life is full of possibilities.生活中有许多种可能性。He is full of lies.他满口谎言。若要强调将某个容器填满某物，则用be filled with 比较恰当。The bottle is filled with juice.这个瓶子（被）装满了果汁。The box is filled with books.这个箱子（被）装满了书。

2.若要表示感受到某种很强烈的情感通常与 be filled with搭配的有：be filled with joy/happiness/admiration 充满了快乐/幸福/钦佩be filled with anger/fear/doubt 充满怒气/恐惧/怀疑Her face was filled with fear.她满脸恐惧。常与be full of搭配的有：be full of hope 充满希望be full of energy 充满活力be full of excitement充满兴奋3.若表示能强烈感受到某种声音、气味或光线等，更常用be filled withThe air is filled with the smell of flowers.空气中充满了花儿的芬芳。The room was filled with the sound of children’s laughter.房间里充满了孩子们的笑声。这些就是be full of和 be filled with这两个短语的区别。